Carrageenan-Induced Paw Edema (Preliminary Data) Carrageenan-induced paw edema was performed as previously indicated by a subplantar injection of carrageenan (0.1 mL/rat of a 1% suspension in saline) (Sigma-Aldrich, Milan, Italy) into the right hind paw [44]
Differences in total reduced GSH were: 74.5294.8 mol/L versus 34.5334.7 mol/L for the GSH group and the placebo group, respectively ( p =0.67 between groups)
Glutathione is a master antioxidant that can prevent free-radicals from interfering in your bodily processes
Regulations around peptides have changed multiple times in the last three years and will keep changing
Key Ingredients: Kojic Acid Dipalmitate, Glutathione, Niacinamide, Azeglyjic Optima, Snail Slime Extract, Alpha Arbutin, Shea Butter, Papain, Jeju Aloe Barbadensis, Papaya Extract
Lin and Reinhard 2005