The increase in ROS or RNS levels involves a concomitant increase of proinflammatory cytokines and the activation of NF-, which in turn activates the hepatic stellate cells, the subsequent fibrosis, and damage to the DNA [12,64], with a failure in the synthesis of exogenous antioxidants [12]
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2 Oligopeptides & Tissue Repair (PubMed)Review of copper-binding peptides in wound healing and regenerative signalling
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These suggests that the neuroprotective effects of berberine may be related to an excitatory mechanism that promotes cell survival and antioxidant-related signaling pathways
[DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar] 103.Yang J., Ruchti E., Petit J., Jourdain P., Grenningloh G., Allaman I., Magistretti P.J