Under oxidative stress and induced by excessive ROS generation, Nrf2 is released from its inhibitor Keap1, allowing its translocation into the nucleus (Kasprzak et al., 2020), where it binds to the antioxidant response element (ARE) present in the DNA sequence of numerous antioxidant enzymes like glutathione-S-transferase, -glutamyl cysteine synthetase (glutamate cysteine ligase), heme oxygenase 1, and paraoxonase-1 inducing their transcription, managing the phase II response to oxidative stress (Kasprzak et al., 2020)
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The incidence of autism has been increasing and is now thought to be present in ~1 in 150 children in the United States [64]
Normalizing nitric oxide-related signaling after viral illnesses
Research on elite swimmers showed significantly faster muscle recovery between back-to-back hard sessions
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