While it can promote tumor cell survival under metabolic stress by recycling cellular components (4), it may also trigger tumor-suppressive effects through autophagic cell death (5)
Antioxidant production: Sulfur-containing compounds like glutathione are powerful antioxidants that help protect cells from oxidative stress and damage
Phenolic compounds in foods originate from one of the primary classes of secondary metabolites in plants
Nephron Physiol
Last reviewed: June 12, 2026 Last updated: June 12, 2026 Written by: Jay Hastings, CEO of PlexusDx Jay Hastings is the CEO of PlexusDx, a precision health company focused on genetic testing, blood biomarker insights, and personalized wellness recommendations
The goal of these detoxification pathways is to create molecules that the body can easily get rid of (urine, feces, sweat).[ref] CYP450 Genetic Variants: Genetic variants in CYP450 enzymes can significantly impact how an individual metabolizes various toxicants, medications, and substances produced within the body